Bhaitauli & Harela
Harela, Uttarakhand The people of Uttarakhand have great enthusiasm for their festivals. Harela is curiously a Kumauni festival celebrated to mark the beginning of the rainy season or the monsoon. The celebration falls on the first day of Shrawan and ten days before the due date kernels of either five or seven kinds of grains are mixed together and sown in clay pots inside a room, using tiny baskets filled with fertile soil. This ceremonious sowing is done either by the head of the family or the family priest. Holy water is sprinkled on every family member after the worship is over for peace.
The grains which germinate symbolize the bountiful future harvest of a farmer. The connotation of Harela lies in the fact that it offers an occasion to the farmer to test the qualities or defects of the seeds he has in his store. The festival becomes an occasion to give token monetary allowances or pocket money to the young girls of the family. The tender green shoots (hence called Harela) that germinate are cut off on the tenth day and people put them on their heads and behind their ears.
Bhaitauli, on the other hand, falls in the month of Chaitra of Hindu calendar. It is celebrated on the first day of Saavan with lots of pomp and splendor everywhere. On this day the fathers (and after their demise, the brothers) visit the conjugal home of their sisters with lots of gifts. It is basically to see if their sisters are happy and content there or not. The religious rites and rituals during this festival are feted with much admiration.
Hariyala or the solstice of Karka, 10-11 days before the solstice of Shravan (July-August), putting soil in bamboo pots etc. preparing a bed, paddy, maize, horse bean and other grains produced in the rainy season are sown and this is called Hariyala. It is not put in the Sun. By doing so the colour of the plants becomes yellow.
Celebrated in the month of Shravan (July- august), the month of festivals, to commemorate the wedding of Lord Shiva and Parvati, the festival is also associated with the arrival of the rainy season and the new harvest. On this day people make clay statues (Dikaras) of Shiva, Parvati, Ganesh etc. and worship them. The overworked bullocks find a rare a rest on the occasion of Harela.
Harela, Uttarakhand The people of Uttarakhand have great enthusiasm for their festivals. Harela is curiously a Kumauni festival celebrated to mark the beginning of the rainy season or the monsoon. The celebration falls on the first day of Shrawan and ten days before the due date kernels of either five or seven kinds of grains are mixed together and sown in clay pots inside a room, using tiny baskets filled with fertile soil. This ceremonious sowing is done either by the head of the family or the family priest. Holy water is sprinkled on every family member after the worship is over for peace.
Bhaitauli, on the other hand, falls in the month of Chaitra of Hindu calendar. It is celebrated on the first day of Saavan with lots of pomp and splendor everywhere. On this day the fathers (and after their demise, the brothers) visit the conjugal home of their sisters with lots of gifts. It is basically to see if their sisters are happy and content there or not. The religious rites and rituals during this festival are feted with much admiration.
Hariyala or the solstice of Karka, 10-11 days before the solstice of Shravan (July-August), putting soil in bamboo pots etc. preparing a bed, paddy, maize, horse bean and other grains produced in the rainy season are sown and this is called Hariyala. It is not put in the Sun. By doing so the colour of the plants becomes yellow.
Celebrated in the month of Shravan (July- august), the month of festivals, to commemorate the wedding of Lord Shiva and Parvati, the festival is also associated with the arrival of the rainy season and the new harvest. On this day people make clay statues (Dikaras) of Shiva, Parvati, Ganesh etc. and worship them. The overworked bullocks find a rare a rest on the occasion of Harela.
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